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Hot Rolled EN 1.4424 vs. Hot Worked R31537 Cobalt

Hot rolled EN 1.4424 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while hot worked R31537 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hot rolled EN 1.4424 and the bottom bar is hot worked R31537 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 28
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 580
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 19
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
58.9 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 68.6 to 72.4
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.2
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0