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Hot Rolled EN 1.4621 vs. Hot Worked R31539 Cobalt

Hot rolled EN 1.4621 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while hot worked R31539 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hot rolled EN 1.4621 and the bottom bar is hot worked R31539 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 25
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 21.5
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
57.7 to 68.7
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 79.7
0 to 0.75
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.030 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0