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Hot Rolled EN 1.4640 vs. EN 1.0034 +U Steel

Both hot rolled EN 1.4640 and EN 1.0034 +U steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hot worked condition. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hot rolled EN 1.4640 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0034 +U steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 440
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.4 to 73.6
98.7 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 6.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045