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Hot Rolled SAE-AISI 1008 vs. EN 1.5521 +U Steel

Both hot rolled SAE-AISI 1008 and EN 1.5521 +U steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hot worked condition. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hot rolled SAE-AISI 1008 and the bottom bar is EN 1.5521 +U steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 93
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 33
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 63
62
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 220
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.9
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
15

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.16 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 99.31 to 99.7
98 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025