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Hot Rolled SAE-AISI 1017 vs. Hot Rolled SAE-AISI 1074

Both hot rolled SAE-AISI 1017 and hot rolled SAE-AISI 1074 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hot worked condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hot rolled SAE-AISI 1017 and the bottom bar is hot rolled SAE-AISI 1074.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 30
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 56
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
72
Shear Strength, MPa 280
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.9
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.2
0.7 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 99.11 to 99.55
98.3 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.5 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050