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Hot Rolled SAE-AISI 1030 vs. Hot Rolled SAE-AISI 1132

Both hot rolled SAE-AISI 1030 and hot rolled SAE-AISI 1132 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hot worked condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hot rolled SAE-AISI 1030 and the bottom bar is hot rolled SAE-AISI 1132.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 48
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 330
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.28 to 0.34
0.24 to 0.34
Iron (Fe), % 98.7 to 99.12
97.8 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
1.4 to 1.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.13