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Hot Rolled SAE-AISI 1064 vs. EN 1.1152 +U Steel

Both hot rolled SAE-AISI 1064 and EN 1.1152 +U steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hot worked condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hot rolled SAE-AISI 1064 and the bottom bar is EN 1.1152 +U steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 42
65
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Shear Strength, MPa 440
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.7
0.18 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 98.4 to 98.9
98.6 to 99.52
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025