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Hot Rolled SAE-AISI 1524 vs. EN 1.5501 +U Steel

Both hot rolled SAE-AISI 1524 and EN 1.5501 +U steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hot worked condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hot rolled SAE-AISI 1524 and the bottom bar is EN 1.5501 +U steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 48
65
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 360
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.3
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.5
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.19 to 0.25
0.13 to 0.16
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 98 to 98.5
98.4 to 99.269
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.7
0.6 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025