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Hot Rolled SAE-AISI 1552 vs. EN 1.0234 +U Steel

Both hot rolled SAE-AISI 1552 and EN 1.0234 +U steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hot worked condition. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hot rolled SAE-AISI 1552 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0234 +U steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 34
66
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Shear Strength, MPa 510
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0.47 to 0.55
0.13 to 0.17
Iron (Fe), % 97.9 to 98.3
99.02 to 99.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 1.5
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025