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EN 1.0213 +U Steel vs. EN 1.0314 +U Steel

Both EN 1.0213 +U steel and EN 1.0314 +U steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hot worked condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0213 +U steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0314 +U steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
92
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 74
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 230
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.9
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 77
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.020 to 0.060
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 99.245 to 99.67
99.365 to 99.78
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.45
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025