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O25 C10800 Copper vs. O25 C62400 Bronze

Both O25 C10800 copper and O25 C62400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O25 (hot rolled and annealed) condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O25 C10800 copper and the bottom bar is O25 C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 160
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 92
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
27
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
74
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 99.95 to 99.995
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0050 to 0.012
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5