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Solder Alloy 101 vs. A206.0 Aluminum

Solder alloy 101 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 101 and the bottom bar is A206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 14
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
70
Elongation at Break, % 48
4.2 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 27
250 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
16 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 9.9
440 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
39 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
17 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
93.9 to 95.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
4.2 to 5.0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 35.8 to 37.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15