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Solder Alloy 101 vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 101 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 101 and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 14
210 to 330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
200
Elongation at Break, % 48
23 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 27
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 9.9
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
24 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
16 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
69.6 to 76.4
Lead (Pb), % 35.8 to 37.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0