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Solder Alloy 101 vs. ASTM A209 Steel

Solder alloy 101 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM A209 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 101 and the bottom bar is ASTM A209 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 14
140 to 150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
190
Elongation at Break, % 48
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
420 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 27
220 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1420 to 1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.1 to 8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 9.9
130 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
15 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
12 to 14