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Solder Alloy 101 vs. ASTM A387 Grade 22L Class 1

Solder alloy 101 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 101 and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 14
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
190
Elongation at Break, % 48
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 27
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
58

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 9.9
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
95.2 to 96.8
Lead (Pb), % 35.8 to 37.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0