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Solder Alloy 102 vs. AWS BNi-3

Solder alloy 102 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 102 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
66
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 36 to 37.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
90.1 to 93.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5