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Solder Alloy 103 vs. A535.0 Aluminum

Solder alloy 103 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 103 and the bottom bar is A535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 37
67
Elongation at Break, % 47
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 13
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 52
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 45
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 190
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.5
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.3
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
91.4 to 93.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 38.8 to 40.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 59.5 to 60.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15