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Solder Alloy 103 vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-5

Solder alloy 103 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 103 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 37
190
Elongation at Break, % 47
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 13
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 52
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 45
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 190
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.5
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.3
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
6.0 to 10
Lead (Pb), % 38.8 to 40.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
70 to 78.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 59.5 to 60.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5