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Solder Alloy 103 vs. Grade M30C Nickel

Solder alloy 103 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 103 and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 37
160
Elongation at Break, % 47
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 13
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 52
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 45
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 190
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.3
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.5
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.3
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
26 to 33
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 38.8 to 40.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 59.5 to 60.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0