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Solder Alloy 104 vs. Automotive Grey Cast Iron

Solder alloy 104 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 104 and the bottom bar is automotive grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 37
180
Elongation at Break, % 46
9.6 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 13
69 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 51
140 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 45
260 to 280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 190
1380 to 1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1340 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
41 to 43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
12 to 14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.4 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.8 to 9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.5 to 7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
21 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
44 to 51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
5.2 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.4
8.0 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.0
4.2 to 8.6