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Solder Alloy 104 vs. C44500 Brass

Solder alloy 104 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C44500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 104 and the bottom bar is C44500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 37
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 13
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 51
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 45
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 190
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.4
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.0
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
70 to 73
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 39 to 40.5
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 59.5 to 60.5
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4