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Solder Alloy 104 vs. C76400 Nickel Silver

Solder alloy 104 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C76400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 104 and the bottom bar is C76400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 37
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 13
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 51
590 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 45
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 190
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.3
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.4
18 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.0
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
58.5 to 61.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 39 to 40.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
16.5 to 19.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 59.5 to 60.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
17.7 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5