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Solder Alloy 111 vs. 359.0 Aluminum

Solder alloy 111 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 111 and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 14
90 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 33
71
Elongation at Break, % 35
3.8 to 4.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 12
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41
340 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
530
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 220
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 830
1090

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.0
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.8
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
88.9 to 91
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.2
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 48.8 to 50.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 49.5 to 50.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15