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Solder Alloy 111 vs. Grade 7 Babbitt Metal

Both solder alloy 111 and grade 7 Babbitt Metal are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 111 and the bottom bar is grade 7 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 14
23
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 33
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 12
9.1

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
48
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 220
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 830
880

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.0
1.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
9.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
14 to 16
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 48.8 to 50.5
71.9 to 76.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 49.5 to 50.5
9.3 to 10.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050