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Solder Alloy 114 vs. Solder Alloy 121

Both solder alloy 114 and solder alloy 121 are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 121.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
11
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
21
Elongation at Break, % 25
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.43
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
7.5
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
32

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
29
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
8.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
80
Density, g/cm3 9.7
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
580

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
1.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
8.6
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
0.84
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
2.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
83.4 to 85.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
14.5 to 15.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0010