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Solder Alloy 115 vs. ACI-ASTM CF20 Steel

Solder alloy 115 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ACI-ASTM CF20 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 115 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF20 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 28
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 10
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 36
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 36
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 250
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
16
Density, g/cm3 9.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 730
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 10
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.4
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
64.2 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 63.4 to 65.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
8.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 34.5 to 35.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0