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Solder Alloy 115 vs. ACI-ASTM CH20 Steel

Solder alloy 115 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ACI-ASTM CH20 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 115 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CH20 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 28
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 10
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 36
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 36
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 250
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
20
Density, g/cm3 9.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 730
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 10
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.4
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
54.7 to 66
Lead (Pb), % 63.4 to 65.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
12 to 15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 34.5 to 35.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0