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Solder Alloy 115 vs. ACI-ASTM CN3M Steel

Solder alloy 115 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ACI-ASTM CN3M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 115 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN3M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 28
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 10
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 36
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 36
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 250
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
31
Density, g/cm3 9.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 730
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 10
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.4
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
42.4 to 52.5
Lead (Pb), % 63.4 to 65.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 34.5 to 35.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0