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Solder Alloy 115 vs. Grade 21 Titanium

Solder alloy 115 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 21 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 115 and the bottom bar is grade 21 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 28
140
Elongation at Break, % 22
9.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 10
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 36
890 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 36
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 250
1740
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
7.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
60
Density, g/cm3 9.9
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
490
Embodied Water, L/kg 730
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 10
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
46 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.4
38 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
66 to 100

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
2.5 to 3.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 63.4 to 65.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.2 to 3.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.17
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 34.5 to 35.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
76 to 81.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4