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Solder Alloy 115 vs. Grade VDC Steel

Solder alloy 115 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade VDC steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 115 and the bottom bar is grade VDC steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
510
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 28
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 10
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 36
1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 36
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 250
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
1.9
Density, g/cm3 9.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 730
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 10
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.4
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.060
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
98.3 to 99.35
Lead (Pb), % 63.4 to 65.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 34.5 to 35.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0