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Solder Alloy 115 vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 115 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S42300 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 115 and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 28
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 10
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 36
1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 36
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 250
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
4.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
5.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 730
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 10
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.4
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
82 to 85.1
Lead (Pb), % 63.4 to 65.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 34.5 to 35.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0