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Solder Alloy 115 vs. S44800 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 115 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S44800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 115 and the bottom bar is S44800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 28
210
Elongation at Break, % 22
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 10
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 36
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 36
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 250
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
19
Density, g/cm3 9.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 730
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 10
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.4
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
62.6 to 66.5
Lead (Pb), % 63.4 to 65.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
2.0 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 34.5 to 35.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0