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Solder Alloy 116 vs. ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
28
Density, g/cm3 10
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
1.5 to 2.0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
45.4 to 53.5
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
22 to 25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0