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Solder Alloy 116 vs. AWS ENiCrFe-3

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
65
Density, g/cm3 10
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 10
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
52 to 81
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5