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Solder Alloy 116 vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
210
Elongation at Break, % 18
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
70
Density, g/cm3 10
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
23 to 38.9
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0