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Solder Alloy 116 vs. CC490K Brass

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while CC490K brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is CC490K brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
30
Density, g/cm3 10
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
81 to 86
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
3.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
7.0 to 9.5