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Solder Alloy 116 vs. CC495K Bronze

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
100
Elongation at Break, % 18
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
33
Density, g/cm3 10
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
76 to 82
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 2.0