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Solder Alloy 116 vs. CR024A Copper

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while CR024A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is CR024A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
31
Density, g/cm3 10
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
99.9 to 99.985
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.040
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0