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Solder Alloy 116 vs. C52100 Bronze

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is C52100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
380 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
34
Density, g/cm3 10
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
12 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
13 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
14 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
89.8 to 93
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5