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Solder Alloy 116 vs. C53800 Bronze

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
37
Density, g/cm3 10
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
420

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
85.1 to 86.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2