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Solder Alloy 116 vs. C86400 Bronze

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C86400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is C86400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
100
Elongation at Break, % 18
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
88
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
23
Density, g/cm3 10
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.5 to 1.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
56 to 62
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
34 to 42
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0