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Solder Alloy 116 vs. C99600 Bronze

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
150
Elongation at Break, % 18
27 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
22
Density, g/cm3 10
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
1.0 to 2.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
50.8 to 60
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
39 to 45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3