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Solder Alloy 116 vs. N07716 Nickel

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is N07716 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
75
Density, g/cm3 10
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.35
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 11.3
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
59 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0