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Solder Alloy 117 vs. ACI-ASTM CN3M Steel

Solder alloy 117 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ACI-ASTM CN3M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 117 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN3M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 11
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 23
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.1
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 33
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 31
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 280
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
31
Density, g/cm3 11
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 610
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.88
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 24
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
42.4 to 52.5
Lead (Pb), % 78.4 to 80.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0