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Solder Alloy 117 vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 117 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 117 and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 23
210
Elongation at Break, % 20
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.1
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 33
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 31
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 280
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
37
Density, g/cm3 11
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 610
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.88
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 24
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
1.0 to 2.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
34.1 to 46
Lead (Pb), % 78.4 to 80.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
21 to 24
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0