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Solder Alloy 117 vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 117 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 117 and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 11
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 23
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.1
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 33
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 31
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 280
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
19
Density, g/cm3 11
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 610
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.88
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0.75 to 1.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
56.1 to 67
Lead (Pb), % 78.4 to 80.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0