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Solder Alloy 121 vs. AWS BNi-10

Solder alloy 121 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 121 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 21
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.43
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 7.5
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 32
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 29
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 290
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
80
Density, g/cm3 11
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 580
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.84
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.1
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Boron (B), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.4 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
2.5 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 83.4 to 85.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
57.2 to 67.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0
15 to 17
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5