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Solder Alloy 121 vs. EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 121 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4530 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 121 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 21
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.43
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 7.5
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 32
1030 to 1370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 29
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 290
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
15
Density, g/cm3 11
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 580
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.84
36 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.1
29 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
35 to 47

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.6 to 0.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
74.4 to 77.3
Lead (Pb), % 83.4 to 85.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
8.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.28 to 0.37
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0