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Solder Alloy 121 vs. EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 121 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 121 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 21
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.43
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 7.5
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 32
1690 to 1850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 29
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 290
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
16
Density, g/cm3 11
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 580
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.84
60 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.1
40 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
58 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
1.4 to 1.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
71.5 to 75.5
Lead (Pb), % 83.4 to 85.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
10.2 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0