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Solder Alloy 121 vs. Grade CU5MCuC Nickel

Solder alloy 121 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 121 and the bottom bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 21
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.43
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 7.5
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 32
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 29
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 290
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
45
Density, g/cm3 11
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 580
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.84
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.1
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
1.5 to 3.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
22.2 to 37.9
Lead (Pb), % 83.4 to 85.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
38 to 44
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0